The present participle is the -ing form of the verb. Remember this can be a real interruption or just an interruption in time. she was reading 'War and Peace'. Ask students if they know this structure (past continuous). One action (past continuous) is interrupted by another action (past simple). To form the past continuous, we use the was / were form of the verb "to be" plus the infinitive of the verb plus an -ing ending. Sentences Structure of Past Perfect Continuous Tense. ; Brittany had been working for the company for a decade when they . They watched TV when I came. Look at three examples. 1. He was playing. . You weren't playing. Note that the person who is fixing the car is not mentioned in the sentence "My car is being . Past Continuous Tense Definition and Examples. Here's the positive form: I was sleeping. The Past Perfect Continuous Tense describes the action or circumstance that is continued somewhere in the past and continuing until another action takes place in the past. Structure of the Past Continuous (Progressive) Tense: The Past Continuous Tense is formed with a form of " be " ( was, were ), the infinitive (basic form of the verb) with " ing ". When we begin with the time clause, we add a comma (,) between the two parts. . Click here to download this explanation as a pdf. The past indefinite tense, also known as simple past tense, is used to indicate a finished or completed action/task that occurred/happened at a specific point in time in the past. In this lesson we look at the structure and the use of the Past Continuous tense, followed by a quiz to check your understanding. Object + was / were + being + verb3 (past participle) Question Form. The Past Continuous Tense expresses the following happening circumstance or ongoing action, which is completed before time. The past continuous and the past simple help us to show how two past actions or situations are connected. If the other past action occurs in an instant (a quick action), it will be expressed using the simple . We were sleeping when the bell rang. She was studying while her brother was sleeping. We construct the past perfect continuous tense by making use of: had been + the verb's present participle (root + -ing) 7. Regular past simple verbs have - ed at the end (e.g. The continuing action is past continuous and the interrupting action is simple past. Past Perfect Continuous Tense Uses 1. Sadly, she was play ing games with me. You were all do ing the chores together. I was walking along the beach when it started to rain. They were dancing. I wasn't playing. The point to be taken into consideration is that the action started in the past and the continuity of the action was also in the past, so it does not continue at this moment. The past perfect continuous tense (also known as the past perfect progressive tense) shows that an action that started in the past continued up until another time in the past. The Structures of Past Continuous/Progressive Tense FORM. The past continuous is used for an action in progress in the past and that was interrupted. The formation of two tenses. This is the structure to make open questions with the past continuous To answer these questions, you need to provide the information which was requested What were you doing? We played tennis every morning. These are used to describe actions that have already been completed at the time of speaking, or an event that happened in the past. They are: To denote an action that has been the cause of another action or event in the past. Tom was writing a letter to Sarah a moment ago. This use of the past continuous is very common at the beginning of . Instead, the structure is was/were + present participle. The word continuous is also called progressive, the past progressive tense. There are 2 kinds of main verbs that are used in the past simple tense: Regular Verbs - add -d or -ed to the end of the verb. This usually emphasises the event continuing over a period of time: We were cooking all morning because we had 15 people coming for lunch. Estructura del Pasado continuo - Past continuous structure En esta leccin aprenders la estructura del pasado continuo en ingls ( Past continuous structure ). The past continuous action often occurs at the time of another past action. Past Continuous Structure Subject + Was/Were + Verb + ING Past Continuous Examples: I was sleeping. Past Perfect Continuous is used to describe an action that happened continuously before another action in the past. Active : The boy was throwing the stone. In general, we use the past simple directly after " when " and the past continuous after " while You may have noticed the verb 'to be' is also in this structure. You were playing. It is also called the past perfect progressive tense as continuous means progressive. That action is not related to the present time. Past simple The past simple shows us that an action was in the past, not in the present. by Mkurkova1. future continuous - will be + infinitive + ing. Note that here two events are described. I suggest trying to learn these if possible. He was running. The present continuous tense is easier to construct than the past perfect because it doesn't require a past participle. They are made using wh- words such as what, where, when, why, which, who, how, how many, how much. We form the Past Continuous by taking the past form of the auxiliary 'to be' and adding -ing to the end of a main verb. Was I playing? Past continuous tense expresses the actions or task that were ongoing in the past. past continuous - was/were + infinitive + ing. He was see ing a new girl last month. + adverb of time + . It was raining. It wasn't playing. ; He had been practicing for months when he finally got the call for the audition. This means the action is started but not finished. PAST CONTINUOUS STRUCTURE AND USES . We cannot determine when the action started or finished. She wasn't playing. You form it by combining the past simple of the verb "to be" (was/were) with the gerund ("-ing" form) of the verb expressing the action: I saw that you were running to catch the bus last night. " When " and " while " signal the use of the past simple and past continuous. 'Was being told' is a passive construction in the past continuous. We use it to say what we were in the middle of doing at a particular moment in the past. Examples: The girl was singing. The only difference among these two is; the helping verb (to be). Steps: First of all, put your 'subject' at beginning Use the helping verb 'had been' after the subject. The students have to look at the pictures and make a sente. Was he playing? These can also refer to actions which are no longer taking place at the time of speaking. The past continuous usually has a continuous form in the past. They were working in the office. . I was talking to my boyfriend Past Continuous Questions: General These are some general questions using the past continuous The Past Perfect Continuous is another tense that expresses the "past in the past". To form the past continuous we use was/were + verb (-ing). When the receiver of the action (object of the verb) is more important than the doer itself, write the sentence in the passive voice of Past continuous tense. you were working. ; The dancers were being watched by a jury of experts. Structure of Past Indefinite Tense: Subject + verb in the past form + . To make a special question, use the same word order as with yes-no questions but put a wh-word before the verb 'was' or 'were'. Write the other words Past Continuous: Structure The past continuous is made from the past tense of the verb ' be ' and the -ing form of a verb: Old people are being treated indif. Simple Sentences of Past Perfect Continuous Tense are made according to the given steps and sentence structure. Sharing is caring! The structure is: wh-word + was/were + [subject] + -ing verb What was she thinking about last night? by Nataliapisettas. Use past continuous to express past habitual actions that happened at a certain period of time in the past, through the revision of affirmative, negative and interrogative forms. STRUCTURE (affirmative) SUBJECT AUXILIARY VERB TO BE en pasado (was/were) VERBO PRINCIPAL(MAIN VERB) terminado en "- ing" complements Estaban leyendo en la biblioteca They were reading in the library . The adjective in this sentence is 'rude' and it goes with the auxiliary verb 'be'. Past Continuous Uses Past continuous is used to show an action that was continuing in the past until another action interrupted it. By Herber This Powerpoint presentation is a multiple choice game about past continuous. The passive voice of Past continuous tense is used when you want to focus on the person or the thing that was receiving the action in the past; that was being acted upon. Compare: The children did their homework when (= after) I got home. is used to express two parallel actions which continued for sometime in the past: Past Continuous (structure - Subject+ was/ were+ -ing form of verb ) is used to express an action that was in progress at some point or over a period in the past: E.g. He wasn't playing. The structure of past continuous tense is: Subject + Was/Were + V4 ('ing' form of verb) + Other Words. She was playing. Something was being done by someone at sometime in the past for a while. Discuss in pairs or whole class the Argentina and England fans would have felt . Past simple - irregular Find the match. 26,868 Downloads . The past continuous refers to a "longer" or "background" action that was in progress to indicate that a longer action in the past was interrupted. The structure for past continuous tense is pretty similar to present continuous. Passive: Football was being played by him. Past Continuous Passive is used to talk about actions that were ongoing at a particular moment in the past. Grammar. Here's a tip: Want to make sure your writing . Begin with the subject followed by the auxiliary verb "to have" conjugated in the past simple. The past continuous tense is formed by combining the past tense of to be (i.e., was/were) with the verb's present participle (-ing word). Then just add verb-ing. any age English Past Simple. Past Continuous Forms it is used to express the 'idea' that in the past an action/event was predicted, planned, promised, expected or obliged to be happening (being continued) in a certain period in the future of. Past Continuous Verb Tense: Yes/No Questions. Rule - 1 Auxiliary Verb ' Was ' is used with singular subjects like he, she, it, or noun with -ing form of the verb. It expresses the action that was started in the past and was also continuing in the past. In other words, past continuous tense is used to describe or indicate actions that began in the past and were continuing when another event occurred. On the board write: (was/were) + verb in the-ing form . Johnny was playing. Note that continuous tenses are also called progressive tenses. You can do the same for any of the "wish" structures. repetition with different examples and different pictures will give students the idea and the structure. She looked worried. Past Continuous Tense. The past perfect continuous tense is used to perform two main functions. Negative Subject + conjugate the helping verb "be" + not + verb + -ing. The emphasis is on the process.. We use the past continuous tense to talk about actions or events that happened or continued for a certain amount of time in the past. - Arjuna was listening to Lord Krishna with interest. Answer (1 of 6): Past continuous tense in active voice: was/were + V5 He was writing a letter when I went to see him. Passive: Football was not being played by him. I was walking in the park when a ball hit my head. Here is the formula with which you can structure a sentence in the past continuous tense. There are four types of past tense in English, each with its own function and purpose. The past continuous and definite time We sometimes use the past continuous to refer to a definite period of past time. The students were being taught grammar all day long. when and while When we describe anecdotes, stories or situations in the past, we often use the past continuous and the past simple tense together: one action already in progress and a new action that happened quickly. For example, When I was walking yesterday, it started raining. . We. In this lesson we look at the structure and use of the Past Perfect Continuous tense, followed by a quiz to check your understanding. The past perfect continuous tense is constructed using had been + the verb's present participle (root + -ing). English Tenses; Past Continuous Tense - Affirmative, Negative, Interrogative Example Sentences; Affirmative Negative Interrogative I was playing. When we begin with the main clause, we do not use a comma (,) between the two parts. The emphasis is on 'I'. It had been snowing for three hours She had been looking for a job for several months when she found this position The past simple refers to a "shorter" action that interrupted the longer action, or happened in the middle of it. Examples: We had been walking on the path when a deer crossed in front of us. Anuncio Punctuation and Order. We can change the order of the two parts of a sentence containing a continuous action (main clause). Phrases in the Past Progressive can be formulated as an affirmative or negative sentence or as a question. Negative sentences offer the possibility that they . Was it . The Past Continuous tense is an important tense in English. Was / Were + Object + being + verb3 (past participle) ? Past Continouos Questions 2 Unjumble. Follow the following rules to make past continuous sentences. Past Continuous Tense:- , , Past Continuous Tense Structure:-subject+was/were+1st verb+ing+objectPast Continuous Tense Remember Points:-Past Continuous Tense:- He, she, it and singular noun along with "was" and we they and plural noun along with "were" use. Examples: She was go ing to school. . It was playing. Following are the main Sentence Structure for Assertive, Negative, Interrogative, and Negative-Interrogative Sentences of Past Perfect Tense. Write the main verb of the sentence (The base form with -ing) Write your object if there is any. Signal Words when as long as while yesterday. The continuous past is a verbal time similar to the gerund in Spanish and that allows to express actions of the past that happened in a certain moment. In the present continuous, we use is, am are, while on the other hand in past continuous tense, We use was or were. G5 English past form X base form past of irregular verbs simple past. What was he doing when you saw him? The past perfect tense is formed using the past participle form of the verb 'to have' as the auxiliary verb along with the continuous of the main verb. Examples of the Past Perfect Continuous Tense They were watching TV when I came. I was cooking dinner Who were you talking? Subject. Subject + was/were + present participle (verb+ing) + the rest of the sentence Now, learn how to write a positive, negative, interrogative and negative interrogative sentence by looking at the following table and examples given. I was, You were, He was, She was, We were, You were, They were > watching TV when I arrived. I found it to be quite rude. Past Continuous Tense Past continuous tense is also known as past progressive tense. Examples: Yesterday, when I got up, it was snowing. She was driving. Tambin podrs observar varias oraciones de ejemplo. It's main purpose, is to describe an action in the past that continued to progress over a period of time. . Recuerda que este tiempo verbal tambin es conocido como "pasado progresivo"; no hay diferencia entre uno y otro trmino. Past Continuous Tense is also called Progressive Tense. The past continuous (also called the past progressive) is a grammatical tense used in English that describes actions or events that happened in the past for some time. Assertive, Negative, Interrogative, and Negative-Interrogative Sentences of Past Perfect Tense use "had been" as a helping verb with 1st form of verb and addition of "ing" to it. The past continuous is made from the past tense of the verb be and the -ing form of a verb: for something which happened before and after another action: The children were doing their homework when I got home. We were working on a new project. Past Simple Tense. It is also referred to as the past perfect progressive. This tense basically expresses the continued nature of the past actions. Simple past - regular and irregular verbs Quiz. wish + past continuous is used to express that we want to be doing a different action in the present (or future). Affirmative Form. I was thinking. ; Jared had been pitching the entire game before his arm finally gave out. Past continuous is a verb tense used to talk about actions that were in progress at the time of speaking. Structure / Formula Subject + was/were + Present participle (-ing) form Positive Sentences But much like present perfect continuous tense, here also, you need to use 'been'. The action that caused the interruption is in the past simple. John's daughter was sleeping when he called her at 8pm. Past Continuous Tense indicates an action which started in the past and continued in a certain time period. Such past action occurred in a way that it continued for some time in the past. by Thaistorresg. We were playing tennis every morning. It describes any action which is happening in the past. To represent an action that started at some point in the past and continued or progressed till a particular time in the recent past. Event 1: The sun set (in past perfect tense) Event 2: The party began (in simple past tense) Linking these events: before. Structure of Sentence: The Past Continuous has a variety of uses in English. present continuous - am/is/are + infinitive + ing. 1. Past tense also has four forms. The formula for writing the past perfect continuous tense is: had + been + present participle. 1. I. walked. The past perfect continuous tense refers to a verb tense that we use to express that an action that began in the past and continued up to another point in the past. The structure for the present continuous passive is: subject + is/are + BEING + the past participle. October 20, 2022 Grammar The past continuous tense, also known as the past progressive tense, refers to a continuing action or state that was happening at some point in the past. Examples: Active: He was playing football. . Julie was listening to music. The single greatest challenge to learning the past continuous is deciding which action is the main event: in other words, which event interrupted the action in progress in . So the Past Perfect Continuous tense is sometimes called the . . Were you playing? past continuous. The interruption is usually a shorter action in the Simple Past. This is followed by the past participle form of the verb "to be" and then the present continuous form of . to the store yesterday. We use the past continuous when we . the past continuous tense and the past perfect tense. Let's study the rules for the continuous tenses. Namely, Past Perfect Continuous Tense tell us "how long the action had continued". Estbamos trabajando en un nuevo proyecto. Past continuous tense is used to express a continued or ongoing action in past or to indicate that longer action in the past was interrupted. That continuity being 'being told by Jennifer'. . Read on for detailed descriptions, examples, and past continuous exercises. We mostly use the past simple tense ( we played) for repeated actions in the past. Objective. A picture of a person in prison: he was coming. The Past Perfect Continuous structure should be pretty simple for you because it starts in the exact same way as the Past Perfect Tense! Ask students to tell you how this structure is formed. This interactive Powerpoint presentation contains the form of the past continuous and an exercise to practice it. ; Past Continuous Passive structure " the duration of the action" is emphasized more in this tense. Click here for practice on how to USE the past continuous. THE PAST CONTINUOUS JOURNAL PPT. Note that continuous tenses are also called progressive tenses. called, played, arrived ). Past Continuous Structure Positive Subject + conjugate the helping verb "be" + verb + -ing. In this sense, it is common to use some phrases that will help us understand the meaning and how the situation took place. The past continuous tense is used to express an action that was in progress in the past: I was sleeping. The past continuous (also called past progressive) is a verb tense which is used to show that an ongoing past action was happening at a specific moment of interruption, or that two ongoing actions were happening at the same time. 2) Past Participle - Negative / Say No We use Negative when we are not agree or deny Not - The word not is very important for denying Structure of Negative: Sub + Had + Not + V (3 Foam of Verb) + Object Subject = Means Who or what perform the action Verb = A word which is used to indicate the act is called verb Challenges . Roleplay. Subject + helping verb + (event 1) main verb (past participle form) + link + object + (event 2) main verb (in simple past form) Example: The sun had set before the party started. A creative writing exercise on the past continuous will also help students build their ability to integrate the past continuous into more advanced structures. This tense is used to express a continued action of the past. All you really need to know is whether to use was or were. Past Perfect Continuous Tense indicates a past action which started in the past and continued to happen after another action and time in the past. Constructing the Past Continuous. Past continuous tense in passive voice: was/were being +V4 The boy was being beaten mercilessly by the mob. When Jack arrived to the workshop his car was still being repaired. I wish I were lying on a beach now. George's sister was sleeping. Hope is useful for you . We always use 'be' with adjectives. Past Continuous Tense is a tense which is used to indicate the actions or conditions that were happening at some point in time in the past but have now finished. Base Verb + -d or -ed. Active: He was not playing football. Forming Simple Past Progressive Passive. We were fight ing about politics all evening long. For example: John had been talking for hours. Firstly, check that you know how to make the past simple with 'be' (subject + was / were). Was she playing?

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